Nigeria has certainly made significant strides since 2014, particularly in terms of surveillance infrastructure and the rapid response capabilities developed through the NCDC, but the reality of our porous borders remains a major vulnerability. While our public health systems are more robust now, we still struggle with the logistical challenges of reaching remote areas and maintaining consistent funding for frontline workers. To stay protected, the government must prioritize strengthening cross-border screening and investing in local diagnostic capacity, rather than relying solely on international aid. As individual citizens, we should maintain the hygiene habits we picked up during the pandemic, such as frequent handwashing, and stay vigilant by reporting any unusual symptoms to local health authorities immediately. Ultimately, our preparedness depends on a combination of strong institutional policy and a sustained culture of community awareness.